What action does the word "chastise" refer to?

The word "chastise" specifically refers to the action of scolding or punishing someone, typically in a verbal or disciplinary manner. It is often used in contexts where corrective action is necessary, highlighting the intention to reprimand someone for their behavior or actions. This term conveys a sense of authority and the need for improvement, distinguishing it from actions that involve reward, encouragement, or gentle informing. Understanding "chastise" within its context emphasizes its punitive connotation, making it clear that the action is not about positive reinforcement but rather a response to an infraction or misbehavior.